No, i am NOT ashamed AT ALL of being called Miao, preferably, i'd rather be called Miao than Hmong.
The HMONG term was only coined in the mid 20th century. Rather the term Miao, has been with us for centuries. Miao is not a derogatory term. People only say that because it sounds like the noise a cat makes.
meaning of Miao
The meanings of "Miao"
Since the Miao Nationality is a very big and diverse minority group, there's also Miao villages in America, Vietnam, and Laos. In addition, at different locations and villages, the Miao people named or called themselves differently. For example, the Miao located in the U.S. and Northeast Asia called themselves as "HMONG".
It is hard and difficult to understand and analysis titles or names for the Miao nationality at different places. However, the word "Miao" itself has four different kind of meanings. Let's look each one of them.
1. "Miao" means 心"heart", originated from the song "tree's heart". In the book <<Miao zu gu ge: feng mu ge>>, the poem "hua die ma ma“ told the beginning of mankind. It explained how an old Sugar Maple tree stood there absorbing the sunlight and the moonlight (the thought of Yin & Yang) and became a butterfly. Then, she was married with water bubbles, have 12 eggs, and out came the dragon, tiger, elephant, snake, human..etc. Till today, at many Miao villages, Miao people will praise Sugar Maple trees because they look at the trees as their ancestors. Moreover, in Miao language, "Hmongb" means "tree's heart", which has a really close pronounciation to "Miao".
2. "Miao" is 布"cloth", meaning weaving. In Miao language, it is called "Hmub". The earliest Miao ancestors first settled around the yellow river area. They plant, farm, sew, weave. The status of Miao women are highly regarded. Therefore, to acknowledge the hardworks of the Miao women and to show recognition, "cloth" or "Miao" is a way to represent the women.
3. Similar to the second meaning, except "Miao" is "wheat" instead of "cloth". History has shown us that earlier Miao ancestors were farmers and belong to the big agriculture family. In ancient Chinese poems, "Miao" is considered to be "food". Therefore, "Miao People" is also known as "farm people" or "those who plants."
4. In Han Chinese, "Miao" considers to have many different interpretations due to the many names that Miao named themselves. That is because the Miao population has expand. Before, Miao is look upon as a barbarian group. Now, with the amount of people this particular nationality has, it is consider as 众"zhong" in Han Chinese. In this case, "zhong" is "Miao" symbolizing the huge population it has. From this explanation, "Miao" is not a self-named title, but named by others.
http://c232osu.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns...w!283.entryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miao_(people)