The number of crimes by foreigners in Japan has been increasing, with a record 40,615 incidents reported by police in 2003. As the number increases, criminals are becoming more daring and violent, say police.
On June 24, a gang believed to be Korean pickpockets attacked a station worker and a railway passenger after botching a heist. One of the suspects was caught by police while fleeing. He later identified himself as Son Chang Mo, 40, from South Korea.
The group had stolen a wallet containing about 50,000 yen from an 80-year-old woman on the stairway at the exit of Denen-Chofu Station in Ota Ward. A 32-year-old male railway passenger and a 32-year-old station worker chased Son and another man believed to be among the thieves to a platform, where two of the gang attacked the pursuers with a knife, cutting the passenger on a finger, and sprayed the railway worker with pepper spray before getting away, according to the police.
The police say the incident is another case of theft involving armed thieves from South Korea. They say 1,500 such theft cases occurred last year in Tokyo and there have been 454 cases this year.
The galling thing for police is that Son had been arrested once before. He was caught trying to rob a woman at Ginza station in 1991 and deported in June of 1992.
Many foreigners arrested for crimes over the last few years have said that one of the reasons they ply their trade in Japan is that Japanese police are too lenient toward foreign criminals.
One Japanese police officer, assigned to deal with foreign crimes, confirmed as much. "I always ask them why they come to Japan. They answer that they would prefer to go to America, but they are afraid of American police because they'll fire at them no matter what the crime. In Japan, police seldom fire at offenders. These guys are certainly afraid of being arrested, but they are not afraid of the Japanese police force itself."
One Chinese criminal who was deported without serving any jail time said: "Depending on the crime, foreigners are usually released from jail within a few months or year after being convicted. Japan rarely jails a foreigner for a first offense, preferring to deport him. That's why we decided to come to Japan. If I had been jailed in Japan, I could have watched TV in a clean cell. That never happens in Chinese jails."
A Japanese ex-con, who was released from a prison in Tokyo recently, said that he was told by a Chinese inmate that Japanese police are perceived as being stupid. "The Chinese insisted that he could not speak Japanese when he was first picked up by the cops and throughout the investigation. And they bought it. But the guy speaks Japanese fluently."
Hiroyuki Seto, author of "Gaikokujin Hanzai" (Crimes by Foreigners), says: "For most Japanese police, it is a hassle dealing with foreign suspects. For one thing, the language barrier hampers their investigation. That is why they have a tendency to repatriate foreigners without any real punishment. Lately, they have even become sensitive to prisoners' human rights while they are being detained. For example, they make sure Muslims aren't served pork. I think that is too kind for offenders who commit violent crimes." (Translated by Satoko Handa)
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